Debussy preludes book 1 program notes copland's clarinet

The sounds and fragrances swirl through the evening air. The rhapsodie was first performed as part of the examinations on july 14, 1910. Program note from heritage encyclopedia of band music the engulfed cathedral by claude debussy is the tenth of twelve preludes for piano, book i. The first paragraph of her program notes for the work.

He began piano study at the age of fourteen, and at seventeen he began the study of harmony with rubin goldmark, nephew of the composer carl goldmark. Les sons et les parfums tournent dans lair du soir. Description, aaron coplands clarinet concerto was written for jazz. Most pianists play book 2 as though they had to make the best out of a debussy whose creative power had fallen since book 1. This piano piece was composed in 1908 and is part of debussy s preludes. Claude debussy s preludes are 24 pieces for solo piano, divided into two books of 12 preludes each.

This double cd contains a very generous collection of major debussy piano works including both books of preludes, pour the piano, estampes, both sets of images and childrens corner. American composer aaron copland is probably bestknown for his ballet scores, including billy. In general i prefer arrau to most recordings of debussy, but even he struggles to bring out the best of book 2. I have to confess that the choice of repertoire took me somewhat aback. Orkidstra program was established by the leading note. About the composition, higdon notes, to tie into this title, i make. These include recordings of mozarts concerto, debussys premiere. Set at 60 beats per minute and marked calmly and expressive, this arrangement is legato cantabile throughout and makes effective use of rubato.

This significant compilation of 12 preludes represents debussy s mature writing style and is filled with a great diversity of compositional styles. Girl with the flaxen hair, the bernotas wind repertory. Hugo wolfs songs, to debussys preludes and to scriabins piano poems. The year 1909 marked the 100th anniversary of franz joseph haydns death. Among french musics most avantgarde expressions, they also contain some of debussy s most atonal sorties. Chapter 5 aaron copland 19001990 and as it fell upon a day 1923. Les sons et les parfums tournent dans lair du soir 5. A remarkable debut album that should create a new star.

This paper also includes a brief history of preludes as well as possible influences upon debussy and his compositions. Unlike some notable collections of preludes from prior times, such as chopins op. The most beautiful music a goose has ever heard sheet music nkoda. On an overgrown path is one of janaceks most intimate. It may have been written due to a request possibly from durand for a piece that would be accessible to skilled amateurs, as its simplicity is in stark contrast with the modernist works that debussy was writing at the time. Theyre both still quite the challenge for advanced players only. Debussy preludes book 1 this page lists all sheet music of preludes book 1 by claude achille debussy 18621918. The easiest debussy piano pieces and the most difficult. Claude debussys preludes are two sets of pieces for solo piano, written in 1910 10 and 1912, and published as book i and ii respectively. These compositions, while endearing themselves to both pianist and listener, also occupy an important place in musical.

The title is in french and translates roughly to the girl with the flaxen hair. One only prays and hopes that the rest of debussy s piano music is somewhere in the near future, probably along with at least the core ravel piano works if not all the ravel piano music. Preludes, book i alfred cortot, piano hmv 78rpm discs 9578 9582 14267 14756 recorded in 193031 digital transfer by f. Here, in one volume, are two bodies of work that, perhaps more than any others, reveal the essence of claude debussy s extraordinary expressiveness and his innovative gifts for musical imagery. A debussy clarinet album by claude debussy 18621918. One might also note that the sets and costumes devised for le martyre in. The engulfed cathedral is the tenth prelude in the first volume of debussy s preludes.

Simple gifts, which copland discovered in a 1940 book on shaker culture, and the. The piece is 39 measures long and takes approximately two and a. Download piano sheet music from piano street digital sheet music library. Debussy published his own orchestration of the accompaniment in 1911, after the official premiere with mimart. The first book of preludes is slightly easier than the second, since the second collection features debussy s more mature writing style.

One of debussy s first duties was to supply two works for the next years clarinet examinations. They are played by the legendary walter gieseking and were recorded in 1953 and 1955 the preludes and 1954 the other works on the second cd. Free sheet music l 117, debussy, claude preludes, book 1. This is a complete list of compositions by claude debussy initially categorized by genre, and sorted within each genre by l. Debussy preludes book 1 subscribe here claude debussy s preludes are two sets of pieces for solo piano. Although the preludes have descriptive, programmatic titles, it should be noted that debussy placed the titles at the end of each piece, perhaps to suggest that. Each book contains twelve preludes for the piano, many of them known to todays musical audiences because of their great popularity with pianists worldwide. The premiere rhapsodie was composed during december 1909 and january 1910, concurrently with work on the first book of preludes for piano. I provide the original scanned version and the filtered, because the filter does some changes smoothening, sharpening borders and some portions of the scan get lost sometimes when they are too small e. This arrangement for clarinet choir is by russell howland 19081995, who was a professor of woodwinds at the university of michigan before moving to the state college in fresno, california, in 1948, where he earned. Provided to youtube by universal music groupdebussy. One of the easiest pieces in this collection is the girl with the flaxen hair, around a. Feux dartifice, from preludes, book ii tanya gabrielian. Debussy s preludes, book 1 in a 1949 recording by alfred cortot, one of the greatest interpreters of this music.

Oboe 1 oboe 2 clarinet 1 clarinet 2 horn 1 horn 2 bassoon contrabassoon. Copland is quoted in the program notes of the cincinnati symphony as follows. Claude debussy s preludes are two sets of pieces for solo piano, written in 191010 and 1912, and published as book i and ii respectively. Clarinet, clarinet trio, clarinet 1, clarinet 2 and bass clarinet. Debussy preludes, book 1 download free sheet music. A descriptive analysis of the preludes book 1 of claude debussy.

The purpose of this thesis is to discuss and give a descriptive analysis of twelve of the twentyfour preludes written by claude debussy. Les sons et les parfums tournent dans lair du soir the sounds and fragrances swirl through the evening. As a homage to the great composer, the international music society invited several composers, including debussy, ravel, dindy, dukas and widor, to compose pieces for the occasion. Three preludes for two clarinets and string quartet. Intermediate digital download composed by claude debussy 18621918. Describing these formative years in his book, our new music. A debussy clarinet album by claude debussy 18621918 book. This program runs approximately 1 hour, 45 minutes. Debussy preludes, book 1 download free sheet music musopen. It depicts an old legend from brittany that states, to punish the people for their sins, the cathedral in the mighty city of ys is engulfed by the sea. Feux dartifice, from preludes, book ii claude debussy. Copland believed that milhaud had a program or agenda for french.

Program notes the engulfed cathedral is the tenth prelude in the first volume of debussy s preludes. Aaron copland s concerto for clarinet biography of aaron copland aaron copland was born in brooklyn, new york, on november 14, 1900. Engulfed cathedral, the tr patterson wind repertory project. The two sets of images for piano take us to a higher level of abstraction. Notes, copland, corigliano clarinet concertos, bernstein prelude, fugue and riffs. Written in the short span of two months, december 7, 1909 1910, the preludes reveal the evolving impressionist style of the composer during the midpoint of his composing career. Claude debussy achilleclaude debussy french pronunciation. He was invited to write two test pieces for the 1910 clarinet contest. Composed by claude debussy 18621918, edited by ernstgunter heinemann. Claude debussy s two books of preludes, implying homage to both chopin and bach, revel in the composers innovative piano techniques. Debussy s most popular piano pieces arranged for clarinet with piano accompaniment. Engulfed cathedral, the tr patterson wind repertory.

The music expresses a vast repertoire of emotions, colors and moods. The suite, which was composed from 1886 to 1889, was first performed on 2 february 1889 by debussy and pianistpublisher jacques durand at a salon in paris. Debussys prelude to the afternoon of a faun 189295, often marked. Both books 1 and 2 of debussy s popular piano preludes are contained in this one sturdy volume. Engulfed cathedral, the tr longfield wind repertory project. In the three pieces published as images, book ii, one is reminded of this famous line from the poem ars poetica by paul verlaine, one of debussy s favorite poets. Notes, copland, corigliano clarinet concertos, bernstein prelude, fu. Unlike other collections of preludes by great composers, debussy s do not follow a strict pattern of key signature. This brings us to the ideal moment to talk about your latest venture into the album, with book 1 of debussy s preludes. Engulfed cathedral, the tr longfield wind repertory. Standard notation, introductory text and performance notes does not include words to the songs. Three years exist between the publication of the first and second book, with the former appearing in 1910. His readings of the first book of preludes, and the first set of images is going to be much, much, much more than soothing pastel background music listening. Images and the two books of piano preludes whose titles tend to be more concrete and descriptive.